Development and Overview of Medical Gloves

Development and Overview of Medical Gloves

Medical gloves are gloves used in medical examinations and procedures to help prevent cross contamination between caregivers and patients. Medical gloves are made of different polymers, including latex, nitrile rubber, polyvinyl chloride, and chloroprene rubber; They don't have powder, or use corn starch powder to lubricate gloves, making them easier to wear on the hands.

Corn starch has replaced the irritating powder and talcum powder of the Pinus genus, but even if corn starch enters the tissue, it can hinder healing (such as during surgery). Therefore, hairless gloves are more commonly used during surgery and other sensitive procedures. Special manufacturing processes are used to compensate for the shortcomings of powders.

There are two main types of medical gloves: inspection and surgery. Surgical gloves have more accurate dimensions, better precision and sensitivity, and meet higher standards. Inspection gloves can be sterile or non sterile, while surgical gloves are usually sterile.

Besides medicine, medical gloves are widely used in chemical and biochemical laboratories. Medical gloves provide some basic protection against corrosion and surface contamination. However, they are easily penetrated by solvents and various hazardous chemicals, and should not be used for dishwashing or other purposes when the task involves immersing gloved hands in solvents.